Monday, December 23, 2019

Legalizing Physician Assisted Suicide - 1140 Words

In current society, legalizing physician assisted suicide is a prevalent argument. In 1997, the Supreme Court recognized no federal constitutional right to physician assisted suicide (Harned 1) , which defines suicide as one receiving help from a physician by means of a lethal dosage (Pearson 1), leaving it up to state legislatures to legalize such practice if desired. Only Oregon and Washington have since legalized physician assisted suicide. People seeking assisted suicide often experience slanted judgments and are generally not mentally healthy. Legalization of this practice would enable people to fall victim to coercion by friends and family to commit suicide. Also, asking for death is unfair to a doctor’s personal dogma. Some†¦show more content†¦The witness requirement does not protect the patient from the very real possibility of the patient being persuaded into requesting physician assisted suicide in order for an inheritor to receive their inheritance. Physic ian assisted suicide allows outside influences to make patients feel its their duty to choose death. On the other hand, it is offered that people should be given the freedom to choose a peaceful death at their convenience. Burke Balch explains the opposing argument; â€Å"They argue that society should respect and defer to the freedom of choice such people exercise in asking to be killed† (Balch and O’Bannon 1). The ‘right to die’ campaign, where some believe it is a personal right to ask for death, is a prevalent push towards the legalization of physician assisted suicide. However, the legalization of the ‘right to die’ can become a slippery slope to abuse of this right. Randall O’Bannon, Director of Research at National Right to Life, demonstrates this slippery slope; â€Å"the so-called ‘right to die’ is very likely in practice to become a ‘duty to die.’ Many consider the law to be the teacher of what is ri ght and proper, and such a codification would be manipulated by the health care industry† (Balch and O’Bannon). The practice of physician assisted suicide could quickly become abused by people who see the human life of those who areShow MoreRelatedEssay on Legalizing Physician-Assisted Suicide1871 Words   |  8 PagesPhysician-assisted suicide should be a legal option, if requested, for terminally ill patients. For decades the question has been asked and a clear answer has yet to surface. It was formed out of a profound commitment to the idea that personal end-of-life decisions should be made solely between a patient and a physician. Can someones life be put into an answer? Shouldnt someones decision in life be just that; their decision? When someone has suffered from a car accident, or battled long enoughRead MoreThe Issue Of Legalizing Physician Assisted Suicide2123 Words   |  9 Pageslives. Legalizing physician-assisted suicide can give the dying individual co mfort in knowing that they have options. Physicians presently are allowed to relieve the dying of their pain and suffering by administering lethal doses of pain medications. Terminally ill patients should be able to access lethal doses of medicine voluntarily through their physician to allow them the choice of death. Strong morals and ethics surrounding this issue have split society on whether or not physician-assisted suicideRead MoreEssay about Legalizing Physician Assisted Suicide1074 Words   |  5 PagesFor hundreds of years we have developed a system where human beings establish and revise rules and regulations that help protect individual lives in our society. However this protection ends when it is time to die. Legalizing physician assisted suicide is â€Å"It’s my life!† an expression that is commonly used at one point in most everyone’s life. Is it my life? Do I get to make all the choices that involve my life? More importantly, who is in charge of my body? Ultimately human beings believeRead MoreThe Controversial Issue Of Legalizing Physician Assisted Suicide1962 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction The topic of legalizing Physician-assisted suicide (PAS) has long been a controversial issue in Canada and has recently received increased attention. In 1993, the Supreme Court of Canada ruled the provisions of the Criminal Code prohibiting assisted suicide. Two decades later, the Supreme Court of Canada began to deliberate whether to uphold or strike down the law prohibiting doctor-assisted suicide. On October 15th (What is the year), the nine justices of the Supreme Court heard impassionedRead MoreEuthanasia Essay - Legalizing Physician Assisted Suicide2312 Words   |  10 PagesLegalizing Physician-Assisted Suicide in Australia First, it is essential to define euthanasia in order to resolve any misconceptions. Euthanasia is the painless killing of a patient suffering from an incurable and painful disease or in an irreversible coma (Oxford dictionaries, 2014). It can be either passive or active however this essay will focus specifically on active euthanasia. Euthanasia is currently illegal in Australia, although it was briefly legal in the northern territory. This essayRead MoreLegalizing Physician Assisted Suicide Across The United States Essay2115 Words   |  9 PagesLegalizing Physician-Assisted Suicide Across the United States Physician Assisted Suicide (PAS) has grown into quite a contentious topic over the years. According to Breitbart and Rosenfeld (1), physician-assisted suicide can be defined as â€Å"a physician providing medications or advice to enable the patient to end his or her own life.† One may find many articles that are written by physicians, pharmacists, patients, and family of patients who receive PAS; from there, it is possible to gain a betterRead MoreLegalizing Physician Assisted Suicide And Active Euthanasia843 Words   |  4 PagesFatal Differences The civil argument in the U.S. over whether or not to authorize physician-assisted suicide and active euthanasia has reached new levels of vehemence. Oregon, California, Vermont, and Washington (and Montana, via court ruling) have become the first states to legalize physician-assisted suicide. There has, too, been campaigning, ballot measures, bills, and litigation in other states in attempts to legalize one or both practices. Supporters increasingly urge either absolute legalizationRead MoreShould Physician Assisted Suicide Be Legal?810 Words   |  4 PagesThe Right to Die Having the right to life, also gives one the right to death. Outrageously, physician assisted suicide is illegal in all but five states in the U.S; including California, Montana, Oregon, Washington, and Vermont; this law, violating rules of ethics, also defies morals. Some actions in the past, including women not having voting rights, and experimentation on prisoners and the mentally ill, also infringed upon ethics and morale. Women not being permitted to vote before theRead MoreSince The Fifteen Century, Society Has Viewed Suicide Or1178 Words   |  5 PagesSince the fifteen century, society has viewed suicide or intentional death as immoral. It was not until the twentieth century that these â€Å"immoral† attitudes were challenged. As of 2016, the Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, and Colombia have unambiguously legalized direct assisted dying. Other areas, having to undergo a process of either a judicial or legislative decision, include Canada, Japan, and German y. Currently in the United States, following the same process of a judicial or legislative processesRead MoreEssay On Physician Assisted Suicide1549 Words   |  7 PagesWriting Project Worksheet 1. This paper will examine the Washington state policy of physician-assisted suicide. 2. State Info: (characteristics, size, culture, political culture, industries, features, etc. to explain state support of policy) Washington is a state in the northwestern United States with an estimated population of 7,288,000, as of July 1, 2016. Washington’s population is primarily white at 69% (not including Hispanics), with Hispanics comprising 12.4%, Asians 8.6%, and African Americans

Saturday, December 14, 2019

A Paper Review on the Economics of the Middle East Free Essays

Workforce is a significant aspect in every country’s economy.   There are some areas that has a large number of employment opportunities yet with just a few people applying for work which could be due to lack of skill or because of culture when it comes to women workers especially the married ones. This usually becomes an issue in places where women are not able to work so that they could tend to their children everyday. We will write a custom essay sample on A Paper Review on the Economics of the Middle East or any similar topic only for you Order Now    In some countries, it still taboo for women to get employed since their role is considered as a housekeeper thus not requiring them to seek employment and it is the husbands’ role to be the breadwinner and be the one to put food on the table. This research paper was conducted to help determine whether child care availability would affect women’s employment decisions in the Arab countries, most specifically in Israel where the free Pre-Kindergarten Law for three to four year old kids was implemented last September 1999. This also tried to find out about the effects of child care costs on fertility. According to Analia Schosser, who wrote the research paper, women’s participation in the labor force would help promote women empowerment and gender equality.   This would also help in the progress of a country’s economy and modernization.   A minimal labor force participation of women is often attributed to cultural factors.   I do agree with the author of this paper that having women in the labor force would allow them to earn a living and be able to help support their families financially at the same time help their country’s economy and   also reduce the gender gaps in the employment area.   Mothers would also realize how imperative it is for their kids to get early childhood education to build a foundation for their children’s education. This paper may be based on a study done in one country only but there are some countries that are somewhat of the same situation as that of Israel and this will serve as a basis of a change in the role of women in their societies as well. This could boost the economy of one place if women consider seeking employment and were at the same time considered for employment by certain companies.   This could also enhance the educational growth of children who are of pre-school age. It was found in this research that the Pre-Kindergarten Law of Israel successfully fulfilled two aspects which were the increase of children’s enrollment in pre-school and the increase of the women’s labor supply. It just goes to show that women gave the priority in child-rearing thus giving them no time to seek for employment or they could not afford to put their children to get a pre-school education but when free education was available, it significantly showed a change in the women’s participation on the labor force thereby helping their country as well.   The research also found that there were no short-term fertility responses among mothers affected by the intervention. It would strengthen the findings of this research and be very essential if a follow up is made after a few more years among the same communities offered by the free pre-school education.   A research of the same kind will also help if conducted in another country that has the same predicament. Researches of this type can help a government’s decision on what aspect and ways they need to implement for the enhancement of their community and their economy. Works Cited Schlosser, Analà ­a. â€Å"Public Preschool and the Labor Supply of Arab Mothers: Evidence from a  Ã‚   Natural Experiment.† 2005.    How to cite A Paper Review on the Economics of the Middle East, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Efficacy and Safety of Canagliflozin

Question: Discuss about the Efficacy and Safety of Canagliflozin. Answer: Introduction: Mrs. Mallacota may be addicted to too much of sugary and fatty foods without performing any strenuous activities like exercises, that may lead to the development of excess fats in her abdominal area thus leading to the kidney diseases along with the development of the puffiness of the eyes. The past history may be of over-consumption of alcohol, taking non-healthy foods, taking excess amount of sugar (Burrow and Ride 2016). A normal kidney in a human contains 1 million nephrons, which contributes the total amount of in the filtrate rate of the glomerulus. Kidney has an innate ability in maintaining the healthy nephrons for manifestation of hyperfiltration and the compensatory hypertrophy. This adaptability of the nephrons focuses for the continuous in clearing the plasma solutes. The hyperfiltration along with the hypertrophy of the nephrons is noted as the major cause of the progressive dysfunction of the renal system. Type 1 diabetes is elaborated by a blend of edge at the resistant to insulin and deficit of it emission by pancreatic beta cells (Chin et al. 2014). Insulin resistance, which has been credited to raise levels of free unsaturated fats and star provocative cytokines in plasma, prompts to lessened glucose transport into muscle cells, lifted hepatic glucose creation, and extended breakdown of fat. The advice could be of reducing the sugar level in the blood, need to check the blood sugar content regularly. Being an aboriginal lady, Mrs. Mallacota is being advice to alter the food habit of low sugar content. Regular exercises along with the proper diet of diabetes type 1 as activities helps in reducing the blood sugar content in the blood along with the excess fats in the abdominal areas can helps in reducing the kidney disorder. The high levels of the blood sugar level forces kidney to function more and becomes harder for for the performing its function in filtering the wastes that also creates damage to the nephrons and it starts leaking small amount of proteins (Yale et al. 2014). Mrs Mallacota needs to manage herself on the field of Diabetes Type 1 by reducing the sugar-content in her diet. She needs to maintain her glycaemia level which will be help het in minimising hyperglycaemia with flexibility. Reference list: Burrow, S. and Ride, K., 2016. Review of diabetes among Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people.Mt Lawley (AUST): Edith Cowan University Australian Indigenous Health InfoNet. Chin, M.P., Reisman, S.A., Bakris, G.L., O'grady, M., Linde, P.G., McCullough, P.A., Packham, D., Vaziri, N.D., Ward, K.W., Warnock, D.G. and Meyer, C.J., 2014. Mechanisms contributing to adverse cardiovascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and stage 4 chronic kidney disease treated with bardoxolone methyl.American journal of nephrology,39(6), pp.499-508. Inzucchi, S.E., Lipska, K.J., Mayo, H., Bailey, C.J. and McGuire, D.K., 2014. Metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes and kidney disease: a systematic review.Jama,312(24), pp.2668-2675. Yale, J.F., Bakris, G., Cariou, B., Nieto, J., David?Neto, E., Yue, D., Wajs, E., Figueroa, K., Jiang, J., Law, G. and Usiskin, K., 2014. Efficacy and safety of canagliflozin over 52 weeks in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and chronic kidney disease.Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism,16(10), pp.1016-1027.